判例法数据库

贩运枪支

罪行

• 非法持有或携带

制造详情

• 未经许可或未经授权的制造或组装

贩运细节

• 未经许可进口、出口、获取、销售、交付、运送或转移枪支及其零部件或弹药

项目类别

• 弹药
• 枪支

关键字

• 没收/扣押

K. No. 483/20

事实梗概

The defendant, acting contrary to Article 5, paragraph 2 of the Law on Weapons, in his house unlawfully held weapons and ammunition of category B, referred to in Article 4, paragraph 3, item 4 of the Law on Weapons, a semi-automatic rifle of an unknown manufacturer, 7.62 x 39 mm caliber, serial number 2389726, with twenty-one pieces of ammunition of 7.62 x 39 mm caliber, ammunition of category B referred to in Article 4, paragraph 3, item 2 of the Law on Weapons, as follows: eight pieces of 9 mm – D caliber pistol ammunition, for which he did not have an appropriate document on weapons, committing a criminal offence of unlawful possession of weapons and explosive substances referred to in Article 403, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code.

评注和重要特点

It is interesting to note that the convicted in this case, admitted that he had owned a rifle without a permit since 1997, when they distributed weapons to Albanians in the region of Tuzi. there is a lack of information as to why the convict held weapons and ammunition aware that their possession was prohibited, for what purpose he planned to use it, and whether it was for the commission of another criminal offence, especially given that a semi-automatic rifles was involved. 

判决日期:
2022-03-08

交叉问题

管辖权

• 惯常居住地(依据罪犯的惯常居住地确立管辖权)

责任

... 为了

• 既遂犯罪

... 根据

• 犯罪意图

... 作为涉及方

• 主犯

起诉、审判和制裁

详情

• 获得法律援助和法律代理

审判后的问题

• 建立犯罪记录

侦查

所涉机构

• Ministry of Interior – Police, Public Prosecution Office

关于….的没收和扣押

• 财产、设备或其他工具

没收和扣押

  • 评论:
  • 扣押的财产

    The Court had  seized the semi-automatic rifles and ammunition, according to the provision of the article 75, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code, where it is stipulated that the objects which were used for or intended for the commission of a criminal offence or which resulted from the commission of a criminal offence may be confiscated, provided that they are owned by the perpetrator.

     
  • 定罪依据:
    基于定罪的没收
  • 措施

    • 识别、追查、冻结和(或)扣押犯罪所得和工具/取证目的
  • 执法措施与合作:
  • 程序步骤

    法律制度:
    民法
    最新的法院:
    高等法院
    诉讼类型:
    刑事的
     

    被告/ 初审被申请人

    其他被告人的数目:
    1
    被告:
    Z.C.
    性别:

    The defendant  on 14 May 2020, in the family house in the settlement of S., Municipality of T., being aware of his actions and acting contrary to Article 5, paragraph 2 of the Law on Weapons, unlawfully held weapons and ammunition of category B, referred to in Article 4, paragraph 3, item 4 of the Law on Weapons, a semi-automatic rifle of an unknown manufacturer, 7.62 x 39 mm caliber, serial number 2389726, with twenty-one pieces of ammunition of 7.62 x 39 mm caliber, ammunition of category B referred to in Article 4, paragraph 3, item 2 of the Law on Weapons, as follows: eight pieces of 9 mm – D caliber pistol ammunition, for which he did not have an appropriate document on weapons, which is how he committed the criminal offence of unlawful possession of weapons and explosive substances referred to in Article 403, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code. The Police officers came to  house  of  defendant  with an order to search his house. Officers of the Police Administration asked him if there was anything to report in the house that is illegal, so he told them that he had a rifle in his room and couple of bullets for the same. Immediately after that, he went to the room with the police officers and showed them where the weapon was. The semi-automatic rifle was on the bed and was covered with a blanket. He explained that he took bullets out of the closet, which belong to that rifle. After that, the police officers  continued the search, so they found a few more pieces of pistol ammunition in the closet of his room. He explained that he received this rifle back in 1997. from the state, when there was political turmoil in Montenegro and when they distributed weapons to Albanians in Tuzi. As for the pistol ammunition, he can't remember when he got it.  He knew that it was forbidden to keep weapons and ammunition without a proper permit, and he was aware that such conduct was a criminal offense. The court sentenced him to a community service sentence of 200 (two hundred) hours, to be executed over a period of 6 (six) months, no longer than 60 (sixty) hours in the course of 1 (one) month. The court also imposed a security measure – confiscation of the semi-automatic rifle and ammunition.

    指控/索赔/裁决

    被告:
    Z.C.
    指控:

    The criminal offence of unlawful possession of weapons and explosive substances, Article 403, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code.

    立法/法规/法典:

    Article 403

    Unauthorized manufacture, possession, mediation and trade in weapons or explosive materials

    (1) Whoever manufactures, sells, procures, exchanges, carries or possesses firearms, ammunition or explosive substances without authorization shall be punished by a prison sentence for a term from three months to three years.  

    指控详情:

    The Basic  court in Podgorica have found the defendant guilty for the criminal offence of unlawful possession of weapons and explosive substances referred to in Article 403, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code.  The court had sentenced him to a community service sentence of 200 (two hundred) hours, to be executed over a period of 6 (six) months, provided that it cannot be longer than 60 (sixty) hours in the course of 1 (one) month. The court also imposed a security measure – confiscation of the semi-automatic rifle and ammunition.

    The verdict is final.

    陪审团裁决:
    Guilty
    其他制裁:

    A community service sentence of 200 (two hundred) hours, to be performed over a period of 6 (six) months, no longer than 60 (sixty) hours in the course of 1 (one) month.

    法院

    High Court in Podgorica

    来源/引文

    This verdict is obtained from the official web site of the Basic Court in Podgorica.