立法数据库

109A. Participating in organised criminal group - (1) Every one is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years who participates (whether as a member or an associate member or prospective member) in an organised criminal group, knowing that it is an organised criminal group; and

(a) knowing that his or her participation contributes to the occurrence of criminal activity; or

(b) reckless as to whether his or her participation may contribute to the occurrence of criminal activity.

(2) For the purposes of this Act, a group is an organised criminal group if it is a group of 3 or more people who have as their objective or one of their objectives –

(a) obtaining material benefits from the commission of offences that are punishable by imprisonment for a term of 4 years or more; or

(b) obtaining material benefits from conduct outside the Cook Islands that, if it occurred in the Cook Islands, would constitute the commission of offences that are punishable by imprisonment for a term of 4 years or more; or

(c) the commission in the Cook Islands of offences that are punishable by imprisonment for 10 years or more; or

(d) conduct outside the Cook Islands that, if it occurred in the Cook Islands would constitute the commission of an offence punishable by imprisonment for a term of 10 years or more.

(3) A group of people is capable of being an organised criminal group for the purposes of this Act whether or not -

(a) some of them are subordinates or employees of others; or

(b) only some of the planning, arrangement, or execution at that time of any particular action, activity, or transaction; or

(c) its membership changes from time to time.

[Added Act 2003/6]