战略数据库

毒品犯罪

犯罪

• 进口/ 出口
• 分销/ 交付/ 发货/ 运输
• 种植/ 生产/ 制造

关键词

• 非法贩运
• 贸易和分销犯罪
• 种植/生产/制造
• 非法种植、购买和持有毒品供个人消费

EU Drug Strategy 2021-2025

  欧洲联盟

采纳日期

The EU Drugs Strategy 2021-2025 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Strategy’) provides the overarching political framework and priorities for the European Union’s drugs policy for the period 2021-2025. The framework, aim and objectives of this Strategy will serve as the basis for the EU Action Plan on Drugs from 2021 to 2025.

The Strategy aims to protect and improve the well-being of society and of the individual, to protect and promote public health, to offer a high level of security and well-being for the general public and to increase health literacy. The Strategy takes an evidence-based, integrated, balanced and multidisciplinary approach to the drugs phenomenon at national, EU and international level. It also incorporates a gender equality and health equity perspective.

By 2025, the priorities and actions in the field of illicit drugs, coordinated through the Strategy, should have had an overall impact on key aspects of the EU drug situation. The coherent, effective and efficient implementation of measures should both ensure a high level of human health protection, social stability and security, and contribute to awareness raising. Any potential unintended negative consequences associated with the implementation of the actions should be minimised, and human rights and sustainable development promoted.

战略识别号

EU0008s

导语

2020-12-20

《有组织犯罪公约》条款

  • 第27: 条 执法合作
  • 第11: 条. 起诉、判决和制裁
  • 第18: 条 司法协助
  • 第9: 条 反腐败措施
  • 第12: 条 没收和扣押
  • 第28: 条 收集、交流和分析关于有组织犯罪的性质的资料
  • 第7: 条 打击洗钱活动的措施

交叉问题

犯罪

详情

• 捲入到有组织犯罪集团 (第 2 条(a) CTOC)

起诉、审判和制裁

审判和判刑问题

• 拘禁制裁
• 非拘禁制裁

侦查

关于….的没收和扣押

• 自本《公约》所涵盖的犯罪的犯罪所得
• 财产、设备或其他工具

措施

• 识别、追查、冻结和(或)扣押犯罪所得和工具/取证目的
• 没收的犯罪所得和财产的处置
  • 特殊偵查手段:
  • 执法措施与合作

    • 信息交流

    预防

    • 民间社会和私营部门的作用
    • 犯罪风险群体
    • 风险因素
    • 政策
    • 立法措施
    • 预防犯罪战略和政策
    • 社区范围的预防
    • 提高认识

    性别平等方面的考虑因素

    详情

    • LGBTQI(男同性恋、女同性恋、双性恋、变性人、性别疑惑人、双性人)
    • 基于性别的暴力和性勒索
    • 性别考虑

    附件