This module is a resource for lecturers
Other resources
Baird, Theodore (2013).
Theoretical Approaches to Human Smuggling . Denmark: Danish Institute for International Studies
Baird, Theodore and Ilse van Liempt (2016). Scrutinising the Double Disadvantage: Knowledge Production in the Messy Field of Migrant Smuggling,
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies , vol. 42, pp.400-417
Dimitriadi, Angeliki (2017).
Irregular Afghan Migration to Europe: At the Margins Looking in. Palgrave Macmillan
Economou, M (2016).
Inside Greece's juvenile prisons .
Al Jezeera , 29 September.
Human Rights Watch (2014).
Yemen's Torture Camps, Abuse of Migrants by Human Traffickers in a Climate of Impunity .
ILO, UNICEF and UNGIFT (2009).
Training Manual to Fight Trafficking in Children for Labour, Sexual and Other Forms of Exploitation: Understanding Child Trafficking . Geneva: ILO
IOM (2016).
Egyptian unaccompanied migrant children: A case study on irregular migration . Cairo: IOM.
REACH (2017).
Youth on the Move .
UN Economic and Social Council (2005).
Guidelines on Justice in Matters involving Child Victims and Witnesses of Crime . Resolution 2005/20, annex of 27 July 2005.
UN General Assembly (2018).
Principles and Practical Guidance on the Protection of the Human Rights of Migrants in Vulnerable Situations . Report A/HRC/37/34
UN General Assembly (2017).
Rights of the Child . GA Resolution A/RES/71/177
UN General Assembly (2015).
Migrant Children and Adolescents . GA Resolution A/RES/69/187
UN General Assembly (1990).
United Nations Rules for the Protection of Juveniles Deprived of their Liberty . GA Resolution A/RES/45/113
UNHCR (2008).
UNHCR Guidelines on Determining the Best Interests of the Child . Geneva: UN
UNHCR (1997).
Guidelines on Policies and Procedures in Dealing with Unaccompanied Children Seeking Asylum . Geneva: UN
UNHCR (2009).
Guidelines on International Protection: Child Asylum Claims under Articles 1(A)2 and 1(F) of the 1951 Convention and/or 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees . Report HCR/GIP/09/08
UNHCR (2017).
UNHCR's position regarding the detention of refugee and migrant children in the migration context . Geneva: UN
UNICEF (2017).
A Deadly Journey for Children The Central Mediterranean Migration Route . New York: UNICEF
UNICEF (2018).
Children on the Move, Key Fact & Figures . New York: UNICEF.
UN Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Migrants (2009).
Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Human Rights of Migrants . Report A/HRC/11/7
UNODC (2010).
Basic Training Manual on Investigating and Prosecuting the Smuggling of Migrants: Module 9: Human Rights . New York: UN
UNODC (2017).
Smuggling of Migrants, Trafficking in Persons and Contemporary Forms of Slavery, including Appropriate Identification, Protection and Assistance to Migrants and Trafficking Victims . Vienna: UN
UNODC (2013).
Principles and Guidelines on Access to Legal Aid in Criminal Justice Systems . Vienna: UN
UNODC (2015).
Model Strategies and Practical Measures on the Elimination of Violence against Children in the Field of Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice . Vienna: UN
UNODC (2018).
Global Report on Trafficking in Persons . Vienna: UN