Base de datos de jurisprudencia

Trata de personas

Delitos

• Trata de niños (menores de 18 años)

Actos realizados

• Recepción
• Compra/adquisición/venta

Medios utilizados

• Abuso de poder o de una situación de vulnerabilidad
• Concesión o recepción de pagos o beneficios para obtener el consentimiento de una persona que tenga autoridad sobre otra

Fines de explotación

• Explotación de la prostitución ajena u otras formas de explotación sexual

Palabras clave

• Explotación sexual comercial
• Trata Interna

The State of Israel v. Teddy Ness

Resumen de los hechos

The defendant is an Israeli citizen who met the complainants, the mother and her 10 years old daughter who lived in Georgia, through the internet. The defendant persisted in an on-line relations with the mother, as well as later upon his arrival to Georgia, where he met her and the daughter, bought the child gifts, went out with them and wired money for them from Israel. Later, according to the indictment, the defendant arrived to a hotel in Tbilisi and asked the mother and daughter to join him. The defendant and the mother reached an agreement according to which he will pay her a monthly payments of 100$ and in exchange she will allow him to use her daughter's body for the production of pornographic material and conducting sexual acts.
According to this agreement, in two cases, the defendant arrived to the hotel in Tbilisi and the mother brought the daughter there. In the hotel room, the defendant took obscene photos of the minor and sexually assaulted her, including partial penetration while visually recording the acts by several cameras belonging to him and the mother.
The defendant gave the mother a camera and a laptop so she can produce pedophile photos of the minor at his will. The mother emailed the photos to the defendant and he paid her. Later on, the defendant published and sold the photos and films. Additionally, the defendant held in his possession many other obscene materials of other minors, which he also published.
Fecha de la Sentencia:
2015-02-25

Palabras clave

Hechos:
Recepción
Medio:
Abuso de poder o de una situación de vulnerabilidad
Concesión o recepción de pagos o beneficios para obtener el consentimiento de una persona que tenga autoridad sobre otra
Fines de explotación:
Explotación de la prostitución ajena u otras formas de explotación sexual
Forma de la Trata:
Nacional
Sector en el que la explotación se lleva a cabo:
Explotación sexual comercial
Cooperación Internacional:
Asistencia judicial recíproca

Cuestiones transversales

Responsabilidad

Responsabilidad por

• Delito consumado

Base de responsabilidad

• Intención dolosa

Cooperación internacional

Países interesados

Georgia

Medidas

• Asistencia judicial recíproca

Resumen

The submission of the indictment was in corporation with the Georgian authorities. The Georgian authorities arrested the mother and indicted her in TIP. The evidence in the case against the defendant is based on materials that were collected in Israel as well as in Georgia. Both the mother and the daughter were investigated and gave written statements. The indictment was submitted in Israel with the approval of the Deputy State Attorney (Criminal Matters) since some of the offenses, for example the sex offenses, are considered foreign offenses conducted in Georgia.
 

Información sobre el procedimiento

Sistema jurídico:
Derecho anglosajón
Última sentencia judicial:
Tribunal de primera instancia
Tipo de Proceso:
Penal
Court of 1st instance:
Tel Aviv-Jaffa District Court
Date of Decision:
25 February 2015
 
 

Víctima / Demandantes de primera instancia

Querellante:
Anonymous girl
Sexo:
Niño
Edad:
10

Acusado / Demandado de primera instancia

Número de otros acusados :
1
Acusado:
Anonymous
Sexo:
Hombre
Nacionalidad:
israelí
Razonamiento jurídico:
The Court ruled that according to the strong evidence in this case, it was proven that the minor was passed from hand to hand: from her mother to the defendant as if she was an object, and therefore the element of "a transaction in a person", as required by the offense of trafficking in persons according to Israeli law, was met. The daughter was objectified. According to the Court, the objectification, and making a use of a person, need not to be permanent and does not even require a long period of time but rather can occur for a short period of time.
Also, the transaction in a person, and the objectification of a person, do not need to involve the displacement of the victim from its place of residence, as long as they are done for one of the purposes mentioned in the offense, in this case "causing him/her to participate in an obscene publication or in an obscene performance and or subjecting him/her to a sex offense".
Additionally, the Court decided that the linkage between the money transferred to the mother by the defendant and the "usage" of the minor was proven beyond reasonable doubt, even though this is not an element of the offense that needed to be proven.
As for the consent, which is not an element of the crime as well, it was proven from the evidence that the minor protested several times, which only reinforce the element of objectification of her body by her mother and the defendant.
Finally, the Court accepted the State Attorney's Office' argument, according to which the crime of trafficking in persons involves a wide range of situations that are not necessarily contingent upon a place, consent nor a compensation, and that clearly the circumstances of the case shows that a transaction was made between the mother of the victim and the defendant, a transaction whose purpose was to make use of the minor's body as an object, both for the defendant's sexual desires and for trading in the minor's photos.

Cargos/Acusaciones/Decisiones

Acusado:
Anonymous
Detalles de cargos:
Trafficking in persons (multiple charges)
Veredicto:
Guilty
Detalles de cargos:
Rape, Indecent Act (multiple charges), Publishing an Obscene Publication that includes the Likeness of a Minor (multiple charges), Utilizing the Body of a Minor in order to Advertise an Obscenity (multiple charges), Possession of an Obscene Publication that includes the Likeness of a Minor (multiple charges)
Veredicto:
Guilty
Conclusión:
On January 15, 2015 the Tel Aviv-Jaffa District Court convicted the defendant in all charges, including in multiple offenses of TIP.
Pena de prisión:
16 años
The defendant was sentenced to sixteen years imprisonment, twelve months conditional imprisonment for three years.

Indemnización/Pago a la víctima:
Sí  100000  NIS  (10,000-50,000 USD)
An appeal on the sentencing was filed by the State Attorney's office

Tribunal

Tel Aviv-Jaffa District Court