Base de datos de jurisprudencia

Trata de personas

Dosar nr 1ra - 21/2010

Resumen de los hechos

The defendant was charged by the prosecution with recruiting and transporting 5 women to Pristina, Kosovo, with help from another person, for purposes of sexual exploitation, contrary to the victims’ will. According to the prosecution, the defendant together with the other person paid all the expenses related to the passports issuance and transportation to Pristina, Kosovo.

Fecha de la Sentencia:
2010-01-19
Autor:
White & Case LLP

This work was developed through a partnership with UNODC, Lawyers Without Borders and White & Case LLP.

Palabras clave

Hechos:
Reclutamiento
Transporte
Medio:
Engaño
Fines de explotación:
Explotación de la prostitución ajena u otras formas de explotación sexual
Forma de la Trata:
Transnacional
Sector en el que la explotación se lleva a cabo:
Explotación sexual comercial

Cuestiones transversales

Consideraciones de igualdad de género

Detalles

• Mujeres como infractoras principales

Información sobre el procedimiento

Sistema jurídico:
Derecho continental
Última sentencia judicial:
Tribunal Supremo
Tipo de Proceso:
Penal

1st Instance:

court – Judecatoria Centru; date – 30 September 2008; reasoning – the defendant did not commit human trafficking because the actions were not committed by the defendant; decision – found not guilty of committing a felony under Art. 165(2) (b) and (d) of the Penal Code.

2nd Instance:

court – Curtea de Apel Chisinau; date – 21 January 2009; reasoning – the appeal is ungrounded; decision – upheld the decision of the first instance.

3rd instance:

Curtea Suprema de Justitie denied the appeal.

 
 

Víctima / Demandantes de primera instancia

Víctima:
P.A.
Sexo:
Mujer
Víctima:
R.D.
Sexo:
Mujer
Víctima:
P.S.
Sexo:
Mujer
Víctima:
G.D.
Sexo:
Mujer
Víctima:
D.M.
Sexo:
Mujer

Acusado / Demandado de primera instancia

Acusado:
S.T.A.
Sexo:
Mujer
Nacionalidad:
moldovo
Nacimiento:
1987
Razonamiento jurídico:

Whether the defendant committed human trafficking;

Penal Code, Art. 165(2) (b) and (d);

The defendant did not commit human trafficking because the criminal actions were not committed by her.

Cargos/Acusaciones/Decisiones

Acusado:
S.T.A.
Legislación/Código:

Moldovan Penal Code, Art. 165(2) (b) and (d)

Detalles de cargos:
Human Trafficking
Veredicto:
Not Guilty
Indemnización/Pago a la víctima:
No 
Multa/Pago al Estado:
No 
Fallo del tribunal de apelación:
Upheld

2nd instance:

Curtea de Apel Chisinau – appellate court (reviews the facts and merits of the case), the court of appeal found the appeal filed by the prosecution as unfounded, stating that the evidence shows that the defendant is not guilty.

3rd instance:

Curtea Suprema de Justitie – court of last resort (examines procedural and legal errors), the Supreme Court denied the appeal filed by the prosecution stating that the lower courts assessed all the evidence and correctly concluded that the defendant is not guilty.

Tribunal

Supreme Court of Justice