Base de datos de jurisprudencia

Delitos que afectan al medio ambiente

Especies afectadas

• alligator
• turtle eggs

Detalles

• Especies protegidas por la CITES
• Conducta no documentada/no autorizada

The People's Procuratorate of Xiamen City, Fujian Province v. Wang Jiangdu and Wang Tianjian

Resumen de los hechos

In mid-November 2006, the defendant Wang Jiangdu cooperated with Wang Tianjian and transported a batch of “seafood” to China via Xiamen-Jinmen Sea Area for a Taiwanese businessman. Wang Tianjian sailed a fishing boat to Jing Men sea area and took over 54 boxes of goods, then sailed back towards Xiamen city when he was stopped by an officer of the Anti-Smuggling Bureau of Xiamen Customs. In the meantime, Wang Jiangdu was waiting to receive the goods at the dock and spoke with Wang Tianjian through phone for many times. When he heard of Wang Tianjian’s arrest he escaped from the area. On December 21, Wang Jiangdu gave himself up to the police and argued that he did not hire Wang Tianjian to transport the goods to China and he was neither the owner of the goods nor participant of the shipping. He argued that he was only waiting for the cargo at the dock under the arrangement of a Taiwanese man.

 

The customs official discovered 102 alligators (2 died) in the 50 boxes, and the other 4 boxes were filled with 12000 turtle eggs. The seized items had an estimated sale price of 6000-7200 RMB in total.

Fecha de la Sentencia:
2008-09-12

Cuestiones transversales

Responsabilidad

Responsabilidad por

• Tentativa

Responsabilidad implica

• Delincuentes principales

Información sobre el procedimiento

Sistema jurídico:
Derecho continental
Los acusados fueron juzgados:
juntos (juicio único)
 
 
Proceder #1:
  • Fase:
    primer proceso
  • Fecha de la Decisión:
    Fri Sep 12 00:00:00 CEST 2008

    Tribunal

    Título de la Tribunal

    The Intermediate People’s Court of Xiamen City, Fujian Province 

     
    • Penal

    Descripción

    September 12, 2008, based on the criminal facts and circumstances of the defendant and the degree of harm to the society, The Intermediate People’s Court of Xiamen City, Fujian Province  rendered the following judgment: 

     

    Defendant:  Wang Jiangdu    

    Verdict: Guilty

    Charge/Claim:   Smuggling

    Term of imprisonment: 5 years

    Fine/Payment to the State: 20000 RMB

     

    Defendant:  Wang Tianjian    

    Verdict: Guilty

    Charge/Claim:   Smuggling

    Term of imprisonment: 5 years

    Fine/Payment to the State: 20000 RMB

     

    The captured fishing boat, Nokia 1100 cellphone and the smuggled items were to be confiscated.

     

    Resultado

  • Veredicto:
    Culpable
  • Condenas

    Condena

    Pena de prisión:
    4 años 2 Meses
     

    Multa

    Pago

    20000 RMB

    Acusado / Demandado de primera instancia

    Número de otros acusados :
    2
    Acusado:
    Wang Jiangdu
    Sexo:
    Hombre
    Nacionalidad:
    chino
    Nacimiento:
    1975
    Razonamiento jurídico:

    The defendant Wang Tianjian violated the laws and regulations of the customs by avoiding the inspection of the customs and shipping as many as 102 alligators into China, which constitutes the crime of smuggling rare animals.

     

    This case is a joint crime in which Wang Jiangdu collaborated with Wang Tianjian, playing equal roles. Therefore, it is not applicable to distinguish the principle and the accomplice in this case. Although Wang Jiangdu gave him up to the police after the smuggled items were seized, he didn’t confess the facts of the crime truthfully, therefore, his act did not constitute a voluntary surrender.

     

    Considering the fact that the defendants had a misunderstanding of the ingredients of their shipment (they did not know that the boxes were filled with rare animals and not seafood), they could be given lesser penalty in accordance to judicial interpretation of relevant regulations.

    Acusado:
    Wang Tianjian
    Sexo:
    Hombre
    Nacionalidad:
    chino
    Nacimiento:
    1948

    Tribunal

    The Intermediate People’s Court of Xiamen City, Fujian Province