Base de datos de jurisprudencia

Corrupción

Penalización y aplicación de la ley

• Soborno de funcionarios públicos nacionales

Delitos relacionados con drogas

Delitos

• Cultivo/ producción/ fabricación
• Compra/ posesión
• Distribución/ entrega/ envío/ transporte

Sustancias

• heroin
• methamphetamine
• methaqualone

Palabras clave

• Telito de tráfico ilícito
• Los delitos de Comercio y Distribución
• Delito de posesión con fines de producción, exportación, importación o tráfico
• Delitos de fabricación, transporte o distribución de equipos, materiales o precursores
• Delito de posesión de equipos, materiales o precursores
• Organización, gestión y financiación del tráfico de drogas

Obstrucción de la justicia

Con el fin de

• Obstaculizar el cumplimiento de las funciones oficiales de un funcionario de justicia o funcionario encargado de hacer cumplir la ley

Palabras clave

• Medios corruptos

Participación en un grupo delictivo organizado

Delitos

• Acuerdo para cometer un delito grave (confabulación)
• Participación en las actividades delictivas de un grupo delictivo organizado
• Organización, dirección, ayuda, incitación, facilitación o asesoramiento en aras de la comisión de un delito que entrañe la participación de un grupo delictivo organizado

Grado de participación

• Conocimiento de la finalidad o las actividades de un grupo delictivo organizado o de su intención de cometer los delitos en cuestión
• Acto manifiesto para llevar adelante el acuerdo

Palabras clave

• Confabulación
• Organizar/dirigir la comisión de un delito (grave)
• Prestar ayuda/ incitar/ facilitar/ prestar asesoramiento en aras de la comisión de un delito (grave)
• Acto manifiesto para llevar adelante el acuerdo

United States of America v. Baktash Akasha Abdalla, et al. Defendants, No. 1:14-CR-00716-VM (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)

Resumen de los hechos

Baktash Akasha Abdalla and his brother, Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla, were the leader and deputy of a sophisticated international drug trafficking network, responsible for tonnes of narcotics shipments throughout the world. For over twenty years, they manufactured and distributed drugs and engaged in acts of violence toward those who posed a threat to their enterprise. When the brothers encountered legal interference, they bribed Kenyan officials—including judges, prosecutors, and police officers—to avoid extradition to the United States.

The brothers, along with two associates, were arrested in Mombasa, Kenya by Kenyan Anti-Narcotics Unit officers in 2014, after providing 99 kilograms of heroin and two kilograms of methamphetamine to confidential sources posing as representatives of a South American drug cartel at the direction of the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Following the arrests and pending extradition proceedings, the Akasha brothers continued criminal operations, using profits to bribe Kenyan officials. 

Their bribery scheme was frustrated in 2017 when the brothers were expelled from Kenya, and DEA agents took them to the United States for prosecution. The DEA praised the work of its Kenyan law enforcement counterparts and the government of Kenya.

On October 24, 2018, Baktash and Ibrahim Akasha pled guilty in a United States Federal Court to conspiring to import and importing heroin and methamphetamine, conspiring to use and carry machine guns and destructive devices in connection with their drug-trafficking crimes, and obstructing justice. In August 2019, Baktash was convicted to 25 years in prison. In January 2020, his brother Ibrahim received a sentence of 23 years in prison.

Fecha de la Sentencia:
2020-01-10

Cuestiones transversales

Responsabilidad

Responsabilidad por

• Delito consumado

Base de responsabilidad

• Intención dolosa

Responsabilidad implica

• Delincuentes principales

Delincuente/Delito

Detalles

• Participa en el grupo delictivo organizado (Articulo 2(a) CTOC)
• Ocurrió a través de uno (o más) de las fronteras internacionales (transnacional)

Investigación

Organismos interesados

• Drug Enforcement Administration (United States of America)
• U.S. Department of Justice (United States of America)
• Directorate of Criminal Investigations (Kenya)
• Director of Public Prosecutions (Kenya)
• Kenya Police Service (Kenya)

Técnicas especiales de investigación

• Técnicas especiales de investigación
• Operaciones encubiertas/Identidades ficticias/Infiltración

Cooperación internacional

Países interesados

Estados Unidos de América

Kenya

Medidas

• Cooperación internacional en materia de aplicación de la ley (incluida la INTERPOL)

Resumen

The cooperation measures entailed a covert operation under the direction of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).

 

Información sobre el procedimiento

Sistema jurídico:
Derecho anglosajón
Última sentencia judicial:
Tribunal de primera instancia
Tipo de Proceso:
Penal
Los acusados fueron juzgados:
juntos (juicio único)
 
 
Proceder #1:
  • Fase:
    primer proceso
  • Código de referencia oficial de la causa:
    United States of America v. Baktash Akasha Abdalla, et al. Defendants, No. 1:14-CR-00716-VM (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)
  • Fecha de la Decisión:
    Fri Jan 10 00:00:00 CET 2020

    Tribunal

    Título de la Tribunal

    United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

     

    Localidad

  • Ciudad/Pueblo:
    New York City
  • Provincia:
    New York
  • • Penal

    Descripción

    The defendants Baktash Akasha Abdalla and Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla filed motions to compel the US government to produce documents in relation to their extradition, contended a violation of the extradition treaty between Kenya and the United States and contested the jurisdiction of the court. The claims were dismissed by the court. In October 2018, the Akasha brotheres, Baktash Akasha Abdalla and Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla, entered a guilty plea. The first was sentenced on 16 August 2019, the latter on 10 January 2020.

     

    Acusado / Demandado de primera instancia

    Número de otros acusados :
    5
    Acusado:
    Baktash Akasha Abdalla
    Sexo:
    Hombre
    Nacionalidad:
    keniano
    Edad:
    43
    Acusado:
    Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla
    Sexo:
    Hombre
    Nacionalidad:
    keniano
    Edad:
    31
    Acusado:
    Gulam Hussein
    Sexo:
    Hombre
    Nacionalidad:
    pakistaní
    Acusado:
    Vijaygiri Anandgiri Goswami
    Sexo:
    Hombre
    Nacionalidad:
    indio
    Acusado:
    Muhammad Asif Hafeez
    Sexo:
    Hombre

    Hafeez was provisionally arrested in London in August 2017, and the United States has requested his extradition from the United Kingdom. Further information about extradition proceedings against him was not available at the time of writing.

    Cargos/Acusaciones/Decisiones

    Acusado:
    Baktash Akasha Abdalla
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Pena de prisión:
    25 años
    Multa/Pago al Estado:
    100000  USD 
    Acusado:
    Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Veredicto:
    Guilty
    Pena de prisión:
    23 años
    Acusado:
    Gulam Hussein
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Acusado:
    Vijaygiri Anandgiri Goswami
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Acusado:
    Muhammad Asif Hafeez
    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Legislación/Código:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Detalles de cargos:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Conclusión:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Tribunal

    United States District Court for the Southern District of New York