Base de données Jurisprudence

Corruption

Incrimination, détection et répression

• Corruption d’agents publics nationaux

Infractions liées aux drogues

Infractions

• Culture/ production/ fabrication
• Achat/ possession
• Distribution/ livraison/ envoi/ transport

Substances impliquées

• heroin
• methamphetamine
• methaqualone

Mots-clefs

• Trafic illicite
• Infractions liées au commerce et à la distribution
• Infraction de possession aux fins de la production, de l’exportation, de l’importation ou du trafic
• Infractions liées à la fabrication, au transport ou à la distribution d’équipements, de matériels ou de précurseurs
• Infractions liées à la détention d’équipements, de matériels ou de précurseurs
• Organisation, direction et financement du trafic de drogues

Entrave au bon fonctionnement de la justice

Objectif

• Fait d’empêcher un agent de la justice ou un agent des services de détection et de répression d’exercer les devoirs de sa charge

Mots-clefs

• Moyens de corruption

Participation à un groupe organisé

Infractions

• Entente en vue de commettre une infraction grave
• Participation aux activités criminelles d’un groupe criminel organisé
• Fait d’organiser, de diriger, de faciliter, d’encourager ou de favoriser au moyen d’une aide ou de conseils la commission d’une infraction impliquant un groupe criminel organisé

Degré d’implication

• Connaissance soit du but ou de l’activité d’un groupe criminel organisé soit de son intention de commettre les infractions en question
• Acte manifeste commis en vertu d’une entente

Mots-clefs

• Entente
• Fait d’organiser/de diriger la commission d’une infraction (grave)
• Fait de faciliter/ encourager/ favoriser au moyen d’une aide ou de conseils la commission d’une infraction (grave)
• Acte manifeste commis en vertu d’une entente

United States of America v. Baktash Akasha Abdalla, et al. Defendants, No. 1:14-CR-00716-VM (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)

Résumé des faits

Baktash Akasha Abdalla and his brother, Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla, were the leader and deputy of a sophisticated international drug trafficking network, responsible for tonnes of narcotics shipments throughout the world. For over twenty years, they manufactured and distributed drugs and engaged in acts of violence toward those who posed a threat to their enterprise. When the brothers encountered legal interference, they bribed Kenyan officials—including judges, prosecutors, and police officers—to avoid extradition to the United States.

The brothers, along with two associates, were arrested in Mombasa, Kenya by Kenyan Anti-Narcotics Unit officers in 2014, after providing 99 kilograms of heroin and two kilograms of methamphetamine to confidential sources posing as representatives of a South American drug cartel at the direction of the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Following the arrests and pending extradition proceedings, the Akasha brothers continued criminal operations, using profits to bribe Kenyan officials. 

Their bribery scheme was frustrated in 2017 when the brothers were expelled from Kenya, and DEA agents took them to the United States for prosecution. The DEA praised the work of its Kenyan law enforcement counterparts and the government of Kenya.

On October 24, 2018, Baktash and Ibrahim Akasha pled guilty in a United States Federal Court to conspiring to import and importing heroin and methamphetamine, conspiring to use and carry machine guns and destructive devices in connection with their drug-trafficking crimes, and obstructing justice. In August 2019, Baktash was convicted to 25 years in prison. In January 2020, his brother Ibrahim received a sentence of 23 years in prison.

Date de la peine:
2020-01-10

Questions transversales

Responsabilité

Responsabilité pour

• Infraction consommée

Responsabilité fondée sur

• Intention criminelle

Responsabilité impliquant

• Auteur principal (d’une infraction)

Commission d’une infraction

Détails

• Impliqué dans un groupe criminel organisé (Article 2(a) CTOC)
• Produite dans un (ou plusieurs) des frontières internationales (transnational)

enquête

Organismes concernés

• Drug Enforcement Administration (United States of America)
• U.S. Department of Justice (United States of America)
• Directorate of Criminal Investigations (Kenya)
• Director of Public Prosecutions (Kenya)
• Kenya Police Service (Kenya)

Techniques spéciales d'enquête

• Techniques spéciales d'enquête
• Opération(s) d’infiltration/identités d’emprunt/infiltration

Coopération internationale

Pays concernés

États-Unis d'Amérique

Kenya

Mesures

• Coopération internationale en matière de détection et de répression (y compris INTERPOL)

Résumé

The cooperation measures entailed a covert operation under the direction of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).

 

Informations sur la procédure

Système juridique:
Droit commun
Décision judiciaire la plus récente:
Tribunal de première instance
Type d'Action Juridique:
Criminel / pénal
Les accusés ont été jugés:
ensemble (procès unique)
 
 
Procédure #1:
  • Étape:
    premier jugement
  • Numéro de dossier officiel:
    United States of America v. Baktash Akasha Abdalla, et al. Defendants, No. 1:14-CR-00716-VM (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)
  • Date de décisions:
    Fri Jan 10 00:00:00 CET 2020

    Tribunal

    Titre

    United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

     

    Location

  • Ville:
    New York City
  • Province:
    New York
  • • Criminel / pénal

    Description

    The defendants Baktash Akasha Abdalla and Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla filed motions to compel the US government to produce documents in relation to their extradition, contended a violation of the extradition treaty between Kenya and the United States and contested the jurisdiction of the court. The claims were dismissed by the court. In October 2018, the Akasha brotheres, Baktash Akasha Abdalla and Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla, entered a guilty plea. The first was sentenced on 16 August 2019, the latter on 10 January 2020.

     

    Défendeurs / Répondants de la première instance

    Nombre d'autres accusés:
    5
    Prévenu:
    Baktash Akasha Abdalla
    Sexe:
    Homme
    Nationalité:
    Kényan
    Ancienneté:
    43
    Prévenu:
    Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla
    Sexe:
    Homme
    Nationalité:
    Kényan
    Ancienneté:
    31
    Prévenu:
    Gulam Hussein
    Sexe:
    Homme
    Nationalité:
    Pakistanais
    Prévenu:
    Vijaygiri Anandgiri Goswami
    Sexe:
    Homme
    Nationalité:
    Indien
    Prévenu:
    Muhammad Asif Hafeez
    Sexe:
    Homme

    Hafeez was provisionally arrested in London in August 2017, and the United States has requested his extradition from the United Kingdom. Further information about extradition proceedings against him was not available at the time of writing.

    Accusations / Demandes d’indemnité / Décisions

    Prévenu:
    Baktash Akasha Abdalla
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Peine de prison:
    25 ans
    Amende / Paiement à l’État:
    100000  USD 
    Prévenu:
    Ibrahim Akasha Abdalla
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Verdict:
    Guilty
    Peine de prison:
    23 ans
    Prévenu:
    Gulam Hussein
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Prévenu:
    Vijaygiri Anandgiri Goswami
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Prévenu:
    Muhammad Asif Hafeez
    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 963, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to manufacture and distribute methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(A)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of heroin, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    21 U.S.C. §§ 812, 959(a), 960(a)(3), and 960(b)(1)(H)

    Détails de charges:

    Distributing and aiding and abetting the distribution of methamphetamine, knowing and intending that it would be imported into the United States.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. §§ 924(o), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to use and carry firearms during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four; and using, carrying, and brandishing a firearm during and in relation to the offenses charged in Counts One through Four and possessing and brandishing firearms in furtherance of the same offenses.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Législation/Code:

    18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2)

    Détails de charges:

    Conspiring to obstruct, influence, and impede an official proceeding.

    Constatation:

    No information was available on whether the defendant was found guilty of his charge at the time of writing.

    Tribunal

    United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

    Sources / citations