Base de données Jurisprudence

Traite des personnes

United States v. Juan Rico Doss

Résumé des faits

The defendant Juan Rico Doss and his wife Jacquay Quinn Ford, conspired to, and transported two female children, ages 14 and 16, from Nevada to California to work as prostitutes in Los Angeles, San Francisco, Oakland, and Sacramento.

Doss recruited and transported the 16-year-old victim by the use of force, and received money in exchange for allowing men to have sex with the two girls.  He also told the girls to lie about their age.  In his first trial, the youngest minor female victim, C.F., and Ford, refused to testify against Doss. Doss was then charged with witness tampering in addition to the sex trafficking crimes.

Commentaire / Faits marquants

Doss was one of the first defendants in the United States to receive a mandatory life sentence pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3559(e), which calls for mandatory life imprisonment for repeated sex offenses against children. 

Date de la peine:
2007-07-02
Auteur:
Human Trafficking Database of the University of Michigan Law School

Mots-clefs

Trafficking in Persons Protocol:
Article 3, Protocole contre la traite des personnes
Artículo 5, Protocole contre la traite des personnes
Article 6, Protocole contre la traite des personnes
Actes:
Recrutement
Transport
Moyens:
Menace de recours ou le recours à la force ou à d'autres formes de contrainte
Abus d’autorité ou d’une situation de vulnérabilité
Fins d’exploitation:
Exploitation de la prostitution d’autrui ou d’autres formes d’exploitation sexuelle,
Formes de la Traite:
National
Secteur dans lequel l'exploitation a lieu:
Exploitation sexuelle commerciale

Questions transversales

Considérations liées à l'égalité des genres

Détails

• Auteur principal féminin

Informations sur la procédure

Système juridique:
Droit commun
Décision judiciaire la plus récente:
Tribunal de première instance
Type d'Action Juridique:
Criminel / pénal

1st Instance:

Doss was indicted in 2005, along with his wife, Jacquay Ford, for numerous counts of sex trafficking of children, and transportation of minors into prostitution.

A mistrial resulted when the jury was unable to reach a verdict. A grand jury then issued a superseding indictment against Doss, adding three charges of witness tampering which involved C.F., Doss’s wife, and a fellow prisoner, Mark Cohn.

The second jury convicted Doss on all counts except for tampering with witness Mark Cohn.

 
 

Victime / Demandeurs de la première instance

Victime:
Anonymous 1
Sexe:
Enfant
Ancienneté:
14
Victime:
Anonymous 2
Sexe:
Enfant
Ancienneté:
16

Défendeurs / Répondants de la première instance

Prévenu:
Juan Rico Doss
Sexe:
Homme
Nationalité:
Américain
Ancienneté:
38
Raisonnement juridique:

The convictions would be the second time that Doss had been convicted for sex crimes against minors. Due to his previous conviction, he received the life sentence.

Prévenu:
Jacquay Quinn Ford
Sexe:
Femme
Nationalité:
Américain
Raisonnement juridique:

The defendant pleaded guilty in exchange for reduced punishment.

Accusations / Demandes d’indemnité / Décisions

Prévenu:
Juan Rico Doss
Législation/Code:
18 U.S.C. § 1591(A)(1)
Détails de charges:
Sex Trafficking of Children
Verdict:
Guilty
Détails de charges:
Transportation of Minors into Prostitution
Verdict:
Guilty
Détails de charges:
Conspiracy to engage in sex trafficking of children and to transport minors into prostitution
Verdict:
Guilty
Détails de charges:
Two counts of witness tampering
Verdict:
Guilty
Lifetime imprisonment + 5 years supervised release, if released
Amende / Paiement à l’État:
Oui  800  USD  (Up to 10,000 USD) Special assessment
Prévenu:
Jacquay Quinn Ford
Détails de charges:
Conspiracy
Verdict:
Guilty
Peine de prison:
1 an 3 Mois
+ 36 months supervised release
Amende / Paiement à l’État:
Oui  100  USD  (Up to 10,000 USD) Special assessment

Tribunal

United States District Court for the Central District of California